If you have got a dental implant and notice that there is a dental implant bump on gum near the surgical area, seek dental attention and care as soon as possible. Even though certain bumps won’t cause any harm, these may be an indication of a more serious issue that requires immediate examination and treatment.
This post from Sydney Dental will provide you with the potential culprits of a bump on the gum near an implant site, the treatment options available, and how to prevent this problem in the future.
1. What can possibly bring on a bump on the gum near a dental implant?
1.1. Peri-implantitis
Peri-implantitis is a type of gum disease that affects the tissues surrounding a dental implant. It is caused by a bacterial infection and can result in inflammation, bleeding, and ultimately, bone loss around the implant. If left untreated, peri-implantitis can lead to implant failure.
One of the early signs of peri-implantitis is a bump or swelling on the gum near the implant site. Other symptoms may include redness, bleeding, pain, and looseness of the implant.
Treatment for peri-implantitis typically involves a thorough cleaning of the implant and surrounding tissues, as well as the use of antibiotics to control the infection. Sometimes surgery may be needed to remove damaged tissue or bone.
1.2. Allergic reactions
In rare cases, a bump on the gum near an implant is a symptom of an allergic reaction to the dental implant material. This problem is more likely to arise in patients with a history of metal allergies.
Signs of an allergic reaction are a bump or rash on the skin near the wound site, as well as itching or swelling. In severe cases, an allergic reaction can result in difficulty breathing or other serious symptoms.
Solution to an allergic reaction may involve removal of the dental implant and replacement with another material with less possibility to cause an allergic response.
1.3. Abscess formation
An abscess is a pocket of pus that forms as a result of an infection. It appears anywhere in the body, including the gums near a dental implant.
An abscess near a dental implant may look like a bump or swelling on the gum and can occur together with pain, fever, and a foul taste or odor in the mouth.
Treatment for an abscess typically involves draining the pus and treating the infection with antibiotics. In some cases, the implant may be required to be taken out if the infection has resulted in significant damage to the surrounding tissues.
1.4. Pressure overload
Overload occurs when there is too much pressure or force imposed on a dental implant, leading to damage to the bone and tissues surrounding the implant itself.
Overload can occur for several reasons, including biting or chewing on hard foods, clenching or grinding the teeth, or placing too much weight on the implant during recovery.
Symptoms of overload can be a bump or swelling on the gum near the implant location, as well as pain, looseness of the implant, and difficulty chewing.
Treatment for overload may involve reducing the pressure on the implant through changes in diet or behavior, as well as the use of medication to control pain and inflammation.
1.5. Dental implant rejection
In rare cases, the body may reject a dental implant, causing an immune response that can result in swelling, redness, and a bump on the gum near the implant site. Symptoms of implant rejection may also comprise pain, fever, and a general feeling of malaise.
Treatment for implant rejection may involve removal of the implant and replacement with a different implant material, as well as the use of medication to put pain and inflammation under control.
2. What to do about a bump on the gum near a dental implant?
The treatment for a bump on the gum near a dental implant varies, depending on its underlying cause. If you notice a bump or swelling near your implant site, it is imperative to seek dental help to determine the cause and suitable solution.
Professional cleaning
If the bump is caused by plaque or bacteria buildup near the implant, a professional cleaning may be recommended. During this cleaning session, a dentist or dental hygienist will use specialized tools to eliminate plaque and bacteria from the implant and surrounding tissues.
Antibiotics
If the bump is caused by an infection, antibiotics may be prescribed to treat the infection and keep it from spreading. Antibiotics may be given orally or applied directly to the affected area.
Surgery
In some cases, surgery may be required to treat a bump on the gum near a dental implant. Depending on the cause of the bump, surgery may involve removing damaged tissue, draining an abscess, or removing and replacing the implant.
Pain management
If the bump is causing pain or discomfort, pain medication may be recommended to help manage symptoms.
3. How to prevent a bump on the gum near a dental implant?
Although not all bumps on the gum near an implant can be avoided, there are precautions you can take to minimize your risk of developing complications after receiving an implant.
Practice good oral hygiene
Good oral hygiene is essential for maintaining the health of your teeth and gums, including dental implants. Brush your teeth twice a day, floss regularly, and use an antibacterial mouthwash to help prevent infection and inflammation.
Attend regular dental check-ups
Regular dental check-ups allow your dentist to monitor the state of your teeth and gums, including any dental implants. During a check-up, your dentist can identify potential issues early and recommend appropriate treatment to prevent complications.
Avoid hard or sticky foods
Hard or sticky foods can place too much pressure on dental implants, leading to damage or overload. Avoid eating hard candies, ice, or other foods that could cause damage to your implants.
Wear a mouthguard
If you grind or clench your teeth, wearing a mouthguard can help protect your dental implants from damage. Talk to your dentist about getting a custom-made mouthguard for your specific needs.
4. A note from Sydney Dental
A bump on the gum near a dental implant can be a cause for concern, however, not all of them are serious. If you notice a bump or swelling near your implant site, schedule an appointment with your dentist as soon as possible to find out the cause and receive proper treatment. By following proper oral hygiene practices, going to regular dental check-ups, and taking measures to prevent damage to your implants, you can reduce the risk of developing complications and ensure the long-lasting success of dental implant treatment.
Hopefully this read on the types of dental implants is informative and helpful to you learning about this tooth restoration option. If you are still unsure of anything in search of a new unforgettably stunning smile, do not hesitate to reach out to us. We are at 499-501 Ba Hat St, Ward 8, District 10, HCMC, Vietnam looking forward to your visit. You may also call us at (028) 3504 9440 for a free no-obligation comprehensive consultation. Your pretty, shiny smile is 100% guaranteed at Sydney Dental!
